Minimum pay rates for teachers under the Educational Services (Teachers) Award 2020, including base rates, casual rates, penalty rates, and classification levels.
Last verified: 21 May 2026Educational Services (Teachers) Award 2020 (MA000077)
Teachers educate students in primary schools, secondary schools, and early childhood settings. The award covers teachers in the private sector and independent schools.
$33.85
Base rate/hr
$42.31
Casual rate/hr
Hourly (Full-Time)
$33.85
Hourly (Casual)
$42.31
Weekly (38hrs)
$1,286.30
Annual (Full-Time)
$66,887.60
Teachers in Australia are generally covered by the Educational Services (Teachers) Award 2020 (MA000077). This Modern Award sets out the minimum terms and conditions of employment including pay rates, hours of work, rosters, breaks, allowances, penalty rates, and overtime.
Some teachers may be covered by an enterprise agreement instead, which must provide conditions that are at least as favourable as the award overall (the Better Off Overall Test).
| Level | Description | Base Rate/hr | Casual Rate/hr | Weekly (38hrs) | Annual |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Band 1 Year 1 | Graduate teacher | $33.85 | $42.31 | $1,286.30 | $66,887.60 |
| Band 1 Year 4 | Teacher (4 years) | $37.25 | $46.56 | $1,415.50 | $73,606.00 |
| Band 2 Year 1 | Experienced teacher | $40.12 | $50.15 | $1,524.56 | $79,277.12 |
| Band 2 Year 4 | Senior teacher | $43.50 | $54.38 | $1,653.00 | $85,956.00 |
Rates effective from 1 July 2025. Casual rate includes 25% loading.
Casual teachers receive a 25% casual loading on top of the base hourly rate, increasing the minimum from $33.85/hr to $42.31/hr.
The casual loading compensates for not receiving paid annual leave, personal leave, notice of termination, or redundancy pay. Over a full year, a casual teacher working 38 hours per week would earn $83,604.56 (before tax and penalty rates).
From 1 July 2024, casual employees who have worked regular hours for at least 6 months can request conversion to permanent employment. Check your casual conversion eligibility →
Part-time teachers receive the same hourly rate as full-time employees ($33.85/hr) but work fewer than 38 hours per week on a regular, agreed pattern. Part-time employees receive all the same entitlements as full-time employees (annual leave, personal leave, notice, redundancy) on a pro-rata basis.
Penalty rates apply when teachers work on Saturdays, Sundays, or public holidays. Rates shown are for Level 1 permanent employees ($33.85/hr base).
Saturday
$50.78/hr
1.5x base
Sunday
$67.70/hr
2x base
Public Holiday
$84.63/hr
2.5x base
Casual employees may receive different penalty rate multipliers. Check the full award pay rates for detailed penalty rate tables.
Most teachers in government schools are covered by state-based enterprise agreements with rates above the national award. Teachers in private or independent schools should check their award classification.
If you earn less than $33.85/hr as a full-time or part-time teacher, or less than $42.31/hr as a casual, you may be underpaid. You can claim up to 6 years of back pay.
| Job Title | Base Rate | Casual Rate | Annual (FT) | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Teacher | $33.85/hr | $42.31/hr | $66,887.60 | MA000077 |
| Retail Worker | $24.10/hr | $30.13/hr | $47,621.60 | MA000004 |
| Barista | $24.10/hr | $30.13/hr | $47,621.60 | MA000009 |
| Waiter | $24.10/hr | $30.13/hr | $47,621.60 | MA000009 |
The minimum hourly rate for a teacher in Australia is $33.85/hr for full-time/part-time employees and $42.31/hr for casuals (including 25% loading) under the Educational Services (Teachers) Award 2020. Actual rates may be higher depending on classification level, experience, and any enterprise agreement that applies.
Under the Educational Services (Teachers) Award 2020 (MA000077), the minimum wage for a teacher starts at $33.85/hr (Level 1 adult rate). This equates to $1,286.30/week or $66,887.60/year for a standard 38-hour week. The national minimum wage is $24.95/hr.
Teachers in Australia are generally covered by the Educational Services (Teachers) Award 2020 (MA000077). This award sets out minimum pay rates, penalty rates, allowances, and other working conditions. Some teachers may be covered by an enterprise agreement instead, which must meet or exceed the award.
A casual teacher receives $42.31/hr, which includes the 25% casual loading on top of the $33.85/hr base rate. The casual loading compensates for not receiving paid leave and other permanent employment benefits.
Under the Educational Services (Teachers) Award 2020, teachers receive: Saturday 1.5x ($50.78/hr), Sunday 2x ($67.70/hr), and Public Holiday 2.5x ($84.63/hr) at Level 1 rates.
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