With less than 6 months of service, you generally cannot claim unfair dismissal unless you work for a large employer and have completed the probationary period. However, you may still have general protections under the Fair Work Act.
Can You Claim Unfair Dismissal?
⚠️
You may not be eligible for unfair dismissal
You have not yet completed the minimum employment period of 6 months required to claim unfair dismissal. For small business employers, the minimum is 12 months.
Minimum Employment Period
Employer Type
Minimum Period
Your Status
Large business (15+ employees)
6 months
Not yet eligible
Small business (<15 employees)
12 months
Not yet eligible
Notice Period Entitlement
Years of Service
Notice Period
Not more than 1 year ← You
1 week
More than 1 year but not more than 3 years
2 weeks
More than 3 years but not more than 5 years
3 weeks
More than 5 years
4 weeks
Employees aged 45+ with at least 2 years of service receive an additional week of notice.
Redundancy Pay Entitlement
Employees with less than 1 year of service are not entitled to redundancy pay under the NES. Small businesses (fewer than 15 employees) are also exempt from redundancy pay obligations.
Time Limit to Lodge
21 days
From the date your dismissal takes effect. This deadline is strictly enforced by the FWC.
Maximum Compensation
26 weeks’ pay
Based on your base rate of pay, or half the high-income threshold — whichever is lower.
What to Do If You’ve Been Dismissed
Act quickly — you only have 21 calendar days to lodge an unfair dismissal application with the Fair Work Commission.
Can I claim unfair dismissal after less than 1 year of service?
Generally, you need at least 6 months of continuous service to claim unfair dismissal (12 months for small business employers with fewer than 15 employees). However, general protections claims have no minimum service requirement.
What notice period am I entitled to after less than 1 year?
Under the National Employment Standards (NES s117), you are entitled to 1 week of notice. Employees aged 45 or over with at least 2 years of service receive an additional week.
What redundancy pay do I get after less than 1 year?
Employees with less than 1 year of service are not entitled to redundancy pay under the NES. Small businesses (fewer than 15 employees) are also exempt from redundancy pay obligations.
How long do I have to lodge an unfair dismissal claim?
You have 21 calendar days from the date your dismissal took effect to lodge an unfair dismissal application with the Fair Work Commission. This deadline is strictly enforced and extensions are only granted in exceptional circumstances.
What compensation can I receive for unfair dismissal?
The maximum compensation for unfair dismissal is 26 weeks' pay (based on your base rate of pay at the time of dismissal) or half the high-income threshold, whichever is lower. The FWC can also order reinstatement to your former position.
FairWork Mate is an independent commercial service. We are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or associated with the Fair Work Ombudsman, the Fair Work Commission, or any Australian Government agency. Content is general information and estimates only — not legal, financial, or tax advice. Always verify with the Fair Work Ombudsman (13 13 94) or a qualified professional.
Free tools surface the issue. Our partners help you solve it.
Authorised Employment Hero Partner
Employment Hero
Australian HR, payroll, rostering and award interpretation in one platform. Used by 300,000+ businesses. Fixes the underlying payroll/compliance issues our calculators surface.
Best for: SMEs that have outgrown spreadsheet payroll or want automated award interpretation.
Matched with the right Australian lawyer for your situation — unfair dismissal, underpayment, workplace injury, debt, tenancy and more. Many lawyers offer a free first consult and no-win-no-fee arrangements.
Best for: anyone whose workplace or personal legal issue needs proper advice, not just a calculator.
Microsoft 365, Copilot rollouts, Essential Eight, Privacy Act 2026 and board-level cyber compliance for Australian SMBs. Where pay and HR end, your data and IT obligations begin.
Best for: SMBs running on Microsoft 365, anyone hitting cyber/privacy compliance, boards wanting an outside read on IT risk.