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FCAFederal Court of Australia · 26 March 2026

Reeve v Fair Work Commission

Citation: [2026] FCA 368

What happened

The applicant, Reeve, brought an interlocutory application in the Federal Court of Australia seeking the recusal of a decision-maker at the Fair Work Commission. Reeve argued that there was either actual bias or apprehended bias on the part of the relevant member, and that procedural fairness had been denied in the underlying Commission proceedings. The application came before the Federal Court as a challenge to the Commission's conduct rather than to a final substantive decision.

What was decided

The Federal Court dismissed the interlocutory application. The Court found that Reeve had not established actual bias or apprehended bias on the part of the Commission member, nor demonstrated a denial of procedural fairness sufficient to warrant recusal. The Court applied the established legal test for apprehended bias, which asks whether a fair-minded observer, aware of the relevant circumstances, might reasonably apprehend that the decision-maker might not bring an impartial mind to the matter. That threshold was not met on the facts presented.

What it means for employees

Employees who believe a Fair Work Commission member is biased against them face a high legal bar to have that member removed from their case. A general sense of unfairness or dissatisfaction with how proceedings are being conducted is unlikely to be enough. A court will look for concrete, objective grounds before ordering recusal.

general-protectionsunfair-dismissal

Every statement above is drawn from the published decision. Read the original here:

https://www.judgments.fedcourt.gov.au/judgments/Judgments/fca/single/2026/2026fca0368

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This summary was drafted by AI from the published decision and reviewed before publishing. It is general information, not legal advice. For your specific situation, speak to the Fair Work Ombudsman (13 13 94) or a qualified lawyer. About these summaries & corrections →

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