Albanese Fuel Plan: Impact on Workers
Excise halved to 26.3c/L, Stage 2 of 4 activated. What happens at Stage 3? Will there be rationing? What it means for your commute and pay.
Tom Kirkwood
Small Business & Finance Writer · Former Small Business Owner, Cert IV in Small Business Management
What's been announced
PM Albanese is addressing the nation at 7pm tonight (31 March 2026) and here's what we know so far. The government has unveiled a $2.55 billion fuel crisis package with immediate effect from 1 April 2026:
- Fuel excise halved — from 52.6 cents to 26.3 cents per litre for 3 months (April through June). This applies to petrol, diesel, and all road fuels
- Heavy vehicle road user charge zeroed — trucking and freight operators pay no road user charge for the same 3-month period, aimed at keeping supply chain costs down
- Stage 2 of the National Fuel Security Plan activated — "Keeping Australia Moving." This is the stage where the government actively manages fuel supply at a national level
- Strategic fuel reserves being released — additional reserves beyond the 762 million litres already deployed earlier in March
The backdrop: oil is above $116/barrel thanks to the Iran situation, and the Strait of Hormuz — through which a fifth of the world's oil passes — remains a flashpoint. Australia holds roughly 36 days of fuel reserves. The IEA recommends 90.
For workers, the immediate impact is at the bowser. A 26.3c/L cut means roughly $13-18 saved per week for the average commuter. It's something. But with prices already above $2.50/L, even with the cut you're still paying significantly more than you were six months ago.
The 4-stage plan explained
Australia's National Fuel Security Plan has four escalation stages. Understanding them matters because each stage changes the equation for workers and employers.
Stage 1 — Monitoring
Government monitors supply and demand. No public action. Business as usual. This is where we were until early March 2026.
Stage 2 — Keeping Australia Moving (CURRENT)
Active government intervention to maintain supply. Measures include releasing strategic reserves, relaxing fuel quality standards, cutting fuel excise, and standing up the National Fuel Supply Taskforce. The aim is to keep fuel available at the bowser, even if prices are high.
Stage 3 — Voluntary Restrictions
The government asks the public and businesses to voluntarily reduce fuel consumption. This could include:
- Public appeals to limit non-essential driving
- Employers strongly encouraged to enable working from home
- Public transport fare subsidies or free travel periods
- Speed limit reductions on highways (lower speeds = lower fuel consumption)
- Government fleet vehicles parked where possible
Stage 4 — Mandatory Rationing
Fuel allocation by priority. Essential services (hospitals, emergency services, food transport) get fuel first. Restrictions on private vehicle fuel purchases — potentially odd/even numberplate days, litre caps per fill, or fuel coupons. This is the scenario everyone fears, and it hasn't happened in Australia since the 1970s.
What Stage 3 means for your job
If we escalate to Stage 3, things change significantly for workers — especially those in roles that can be done remotely but whose employers have been dragging their feet on WFH.
At Stage 3, the government would be publicly calling on employers to reduce fuel demand by enabling remote work wherever possible. Any employer refusing WFH requests at that point would be going against explicit government guidance during a national crisis. That's not a great look — and it's not a great legal position either.
For workers in industries that can't go remote, Stage 3 creates different challenges:
- Construction: Sites can't move to Zoom. Workers need fuel to get to sites, and many construction awards include travel allowances that become critical
- Healthcare: Hospitals, aged care facilities, and community health services are essential. Workers will need fuel priority or transport solutions
- Transport and logistics: These workers ARE the supply chain. Fuel priority for commercial vehicles would be expected
- Retail and hospitality: On-site presence required, often for lower wages. These workers get hit hardest — high fuel costs, no WFH option, and often no travel allowance
- Education: Schools can pivot to remote learning (we proved that in 2020), but early childhood education and care requires physical presence
The key question at Stage 3 is whether your employer will be proactive or reactive. Smart employers are already planning for it. Others will wait until they're told.
What Stage 4 (rationing) would mean
Nobody wants to talk about rationing. But it's Stage 4 of a 4-stage plan and we're currently at Stage 2, so it's not hypothetical anymore.
If Australia hits Stage 4, the government takes direct control of fuel distribution. Essential services get priority:
- Hospitals, ambulances, fire and police
- Food and medicine supply chains
- Critical infrastructure (power, water, telecommunications)
- Defence
- Public transport
For workers in non-essential roles, rationing could mean:
- Fuel purchase limits — you might only be able to buy 20-30 litres per fill, or fill up on certain days based on your numberplate
- WFH mandated for eligible roles — employers may have no choice but to enable remote work
- Stand-down provisions activated — if workers can't get to work and can't work remotely, employers can invoke s.524 of the Fair Work Act to stand down workers without pay. It sucks, but it's legal if the cause is genuinely beyond the employer's control
- Essential worker passes — similar to the COVID-era essential worker permits, fuel rationing may come with exemptions for workers in priority industries
If you're stood down, remember: you still accrue annual leave and personal leave during the stand-down period. Your employment continues — you just don't get paid. And if you believe the stand-down is unlawful, you can challenge it through the Fair Work Commission.
If the idea of unpaid stand-down scares you, check what leave you've got in the bank with our leave entitlements calculator.
How much will you actually save?
Let's cut through the government spin and look at what the excise cut actually means for your commute. The saving is 26.3 cents per litre. Here's the weekly impact based on how much fuel you burn:
| Weekly fuel use | Typical commute | Weekly saving | Monthly saving |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30 litres | Short metro commute (20km each way) | $7.89 | $34.19 |
| 50 litres | Average commute (35km each way) | $13.15 | $56.98 |
| 70 litres | Long commute / regional (50km+ each way) | $18.41 | $79.78 |
So the average commuter pockets about $13 a week. Over the 3-month period, that's roughly $171. It's not going to change your life, but it's a tank of fuel you didn't have to pay for.
The bigger picture: even with the excise cut, you're still paying around $2.25-2.30/L for unleaded in metro areas. That's still about 35% more than pre-crisis prices. If you're doing a 70km round-trip daily commute in a car that drinks 10L/100km, you're spending roughly $161/week on fuel (post-cut) versus $118/week at pre-crisis prices. That's still an extra $43 a week — or $2,236 a year — going straight out of your take-home pay.
If your employer is still saying no to WFH, those numbers might help make your case. Use our fuel crisis calculator to generate your personal impact breakdown — it's a lot harder for a boss to argue with actual dollar figures.
Try these free tools
General information and estimates only — not legal, financial, or tax advice. Always verify with the Fair Work Ombudsman (13 13 94) or a qualified professional.
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About Tom Kirkwood
Tom ran a landscaping business in regional Victoria for eight years and dealt first-hand with Modern Award complexity, BAS lodgements, and employing casuals. He writes about small business compliance, employer obligations, and finance topics from a practical operator's perspective.
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