Split Shifts — Rules, Pay & Your Rights in Australia
A split shift is where your work day is broken into two or more periods with a significant unpaid gap in between (typically 1+ hours). Many awards limit how split shifts can be used and require an allowance or penalty payment.
Last verified: 21 May 2026
Quick Answer
A split shift is where your work day is broken into two or more periods with a significant unpaid gap in between (typically 1+ hours). Many awards limit how split shifts can be used and require an allowance or penalty payment.
What Is a Split Shift?
A split shift occurs when an employee's ordinary hours on a single day are divided into two or more separate periods, with a significant unpaid break between them. For example, working 7am–11am, then 4pm–8pm. This is common in hospitality, retail, and aged care.
Award Rules on Split Shifts
Many Modern Awards restrict split shifts. The Hospitality Industry (General) Award allows split shifts but limits the spread of hours (the time between starting and finishing) to no more than 12 hours. The Restaurant Industry Award provides a split shift allowance. The Social, Community, Home Care and Disability Services (SCHADS) Award requires a broken shift allowance of $17.33 per day (as at July 2025).
Minimum Hours & Pay
Each portion of a split shift must generally meet the minimum engagement period under your award (usually 2–3 hours). You must be paid for each portion separately, and travel time between locations is generally not paid unless your award says otherwise.
Can You Refuse a Split Shift?
If split shifts are not part of your agreed contract or roster pattern, you may be able to refuse. Under the NES, full-time employees' ordinary hours should be worked continuously unless the award allows split shifts. Unreasonable changes to rosters can be challenged under the roster change provisions of your award.
Spread of Hours
The 'spread of hours' is the total time from when you start to when you finish, including the unpaid gap. Most awards cap this at 12 hours. If your spread exceeds the limit, you may be entitled to overtime rates for any hours outside the spread.
A split shift is when your work day is divided into two or more separate periods with a significant unpaid gap between them — for example, working 7am–11am and then 4pm–8pm.
Do I get paid for the gap in a split shift?
No. The gap between the two portions of a split shift is unpaid. However, many awards require a split shift allowance to compensate for the inconvenience.
What is the maximum spread of hours for a split shift?
Most awards cap the spread of hours (time from start to finish including the gap) at 12 hours. If exceeded, overtime rates may apply.
Can I refuse a split shift?
If split shifts are not part of your agreed contract or award provisions, you may be able to refuse. Changes to your roster pattern require consultation under most awards.
Do both parts of a split shift have minimum hours?
Yes. Each portion of a split shift must generally meet the minimum engagement period under your award, which is typically 2–3 hours.
One line of HTML. Auto-updates with the latest Australian rates. Click to copy the code.
Show code →Hide
Copy & paste into any HR blog, payroll docs, intranet, or CMS.
<iframe
src="https://fairworkmate.com.au/embed/break-compliance?partner=YOUR_NAME"
width="100%"
height="700"
frameborder="0"
loading="lazy"
title="Split Shifts — Rules, Pay & Your Rights in Australia by FairWork Mate"
style="border:1px solid #e2e8f0;border-radius:8px;max-width:680px;"
></iframe>
Free alerts when minimum wage, award rates, or workplace laws are updated.
Free forever. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime.
General information and estimates only — not legal, financial or tax advice. Always check your specific award, agreement or contract, or a qualified professional, before you rely on the result.
Free tools surface the issue. Our partners help you solve it.
Authorised Employment Hero Partner
Employment Hero
Australian HR, payroll, rostering and award interpretation in one platform. Used by 300,000+ businesses. Fixes the underlying payroll/compliance issues our calculators surface.
Best for: SMEs that have outgrown spreadsheet payroll or want automated award interpretation.
Senior, hands-on HR support for your toughest workforce challenges — performance and conduct, grievances and mediation, redundancy and change. Liquid HR picks up where the technology ends.
Best for: employers and individuals who need a human HR professional to guide a workplace situation, not just a calculator.
Microsoft 365, Copilot rollouts, Essential Eight, Privacy Act 2026 and board-level cyber compliance for Australian SMBs. Where pay and HR end, your data and IT obligations begin.
Best for: SMBs running on Microsoft 365, anyone hitting cyber/privacy compliance, boards wanting an outside read on IT risk.
Recommended partners — we only recommend partners we've vetted as a good fit for Australian workplaces. Some partnerships help fund the free tools on this site.