Skip to main content
FairWorkMate
FWCFair Work Commission · 30 August 2025

[2025] FWCFB 178

Citation: [2025] FWCFB 178

At a glance

Employees affected
1

What happened

the Applicant appealed a decision by the Commissioner Simpson regarding her application for an extension of time to file an unfair dismissal application. The Applicant was dismissed from Thejo Australia Pty Ltd. She filed her application 14 days late, and the Commissioner refused the extension, citing a lack of exceptional circumstances. the Applicant claimed mental health issues, homelessness, and confusion regarding jurisdictional filing requirements contributed to the delay. The Commissioner limited his review of evidence to the period between the dismissal and the application filing, which the Applicant contested.

What was decided

The Full Bench of the Fair Work Commission allowed the Applicant’s appeal. They found the Commissioner made a significant error by limiting the scope of evidence considered to the period between the dismissal and the application filing. The Full Bench determined that the Applicant’s mental health and homelessness prior to the dismissal could have impacted her ability to file on time. The extension of time application was redetermined, and exceptional circumstances were found, granting the extension.

What it means for employers

Employers should be aware that the Fair Work Commission may consider circumstances preceding a dismissal when assessing an application for an extension of time to file an unfair dismissal claim. It is important to be mindful of an employee's potential vulnerabilities and ensure clear communication regarding deadlines and processes.

What it means for employees

Employees facing dismissal who are experiencing mental health issues or homelessness should seek legal advice promptly and gather relevant documentation to support their case for an extension of time to file an unfair dismissal application. Evidence of pre-dismissal circumstances can be relevant.

Want this applied to your situation?

Reading the decision is free. FairWork Mate goes further — it reads the full case library and applies precedents like this one to your specific facts, citing the cases as it reasons. General information, not a guaranteed outcome or legal advice.

unfair-dismissalgeneral-protectionspenalty-ratesmisclassificationlong-service-leaveparental-leavesexual-harassmentwage-theft

Every statement above is drawn from the published decision. Read the original here:

https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/decisionssigned/pdf/2025fwcfb178.pdf

Want more cases like this?

FairWork Mate tracks Fair Work Ombudsman, Fair Work Commission and Federal Court decisions across Australia. The AI advisor answers plain-English questions grounded on the full corpus — awards cited, industry, penalty amounts and affected employee counts — with a citation to the underlying decision on every answer.

Individual case summaries on this site are free. Full-corpus advisor access is a paid product — Business Solo from $99/mo, 50% off your first 3 months for the first 100 signups.

Get notified on new Fair Work cases

Free email alerts when we publish new underpayment decisions, penalty orders, and workplace law updates.

Free forever. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime.

This summary was drafted from the published decision and reviewed before publishing. It is general information, not legal advice. For your specific situation, speak to the Fair Work Ombudsman (13 13 94) or a qualified lawyer. About these summaries & corrections →

← All cases