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FWCFair Work Commission · 29 November 2025

[2025] FWC 3405

Citation: [2025] FWC 3405

What happened

Mr Baydon Smith, the Applicant, sought permission to be represented by a paid agent in his unfair dismissal claim against Thunder Tax Pty Ltd, the Respondent. Mr Smith argued representation would improve efficiency, as the case involves complex legal issues and remote working context, and that he was unable to effectively represent himself due to the breakdown in the relationship with the Respondent. The Respondent opposed the application, arguing it wasn't sufficiently complex to warrant representation, and that allowing it would create an imbalance given their status as a small business and undermine the Small Business Fair Dismissal Code.

What was decided

The Fair Work Commission Deputy President Butler dismissed Mr Smith’s application for permission to be represented by a paid agent. The Commission found that allowing representation would not necessarily improve efficiency, given issues with the agent's preparedness. It also concluded Mr Smith was capable of representing himself and that the breakdown in the relationship didn’t warrant professional representation. The Commission emphasized the importance of maintaining accessible and cost-effective processes for small business employers.

What it means for employers

Small businesses should be aware that the Fair Work Commission carefully considers requests for paid representation, particularly in unfair dismissal cases. The Commission prioritizes accessible and informal processes for small employers and is unlikely to grant representation unless there's a clear need.

What it means for employees

Employees seeking representation in Fair Work matters generally need permission from the Commission. They must demonstrate a compelling reason, such as complexity or inability to represent themselves effectively. A strained relationship with the employer alone is not sufficient justification.

unfair-dismissalgeneral-protectionsenterprise-agreementmodern-award-variation

Every statement above is drawn from the published decision. Read the original here:

https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/decisionssigned/pdf/2025fwc3405.pdf

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This summary was drafted by AI from the published decision and reviewed before publishing. It is general information, not legal advice. For your specific situation, speak to the Fair Work Ombudsman (13 13 94) or a qualified lawyer. About these summaries & corrections →

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